[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.enyaorg.cz\/havajske-ostrovy-pearl-harbor\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.enyaorg.cz\/havajske-ostrovy-pearl-harbor\/","headline":"Havajsk\u00e9 ostrovy – Pearl Harbor","name":"Havajsk\u00e9 ostrovy – Pearl Harbor","description":"V\u00a0cel\u00e9m are\u00e1lu pam\u00e1tn\u00edku na tragick\u00fd den 7. prosince 1941 na v\u00e1s d\u00fdchne atmosf\u00e9ra tohoto v\u00fdznamn\u00e9ho dne, kter\u00fd zap\u0159\u00ed\u010dinil vstup Spojen\u00fdch st\u00e1t\u016f americk\u00fdch do druh\u00e9 sv\u011btov\u00e9 v\u00e1lky. Tento den za\u017eili obyvatel\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edstavu ne\u010dekan\u00fd, ale skute\u010dn\u00fd \u00fatok Japonc\u016f na americkou n\u00e1mo\u0159n\u00ed z\u00e1kladnu. Vyhaslo 2350 \u017eivot\u016f v\u010detn\u011b 68 civilist\u016f, 1178 lid\u00ed bylo zran\u011bno. Potopeno bylo 9 lod\u00ed a 21 v\u00e1\u017en\u011b po\u0161kozeno, 3 z nich neopraviteln\u011b. Japonsko za\u00fato\u010dilo ne\u010dekanou silou s\u00a0c\u00edlem zni\u010dit p\u0159\u00edstav a leti\u0161t\u011b. Nejh\u016f\u0159e dopadla bitevn\u00ed lo\u010f Arizona, b\u011bhem p\u00e1r minut byla","datePublished":"2018-12-10","dateModified":"2023-04-30","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.enyaorg.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"enyaorg.cz\n","url":"https:\/\/www.enyaorg.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/4860d213c5bedfa07ff2b166ff7b069759f9dbf79eae813578c75f9f8cb939b7?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/4860d213c5bedfa07ff2b166ff7b069759f9dbf79eae813578c75f9f8cb939b7?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"enyaorg.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.enyaorg.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a332272_w2337_t1545129387.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.enyaorg.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a332272_w2337_t1545129387.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.enyaorg.cz\/havajske-ostrovy-pearl-harbor\/","about":["Dovolen\u00e1"],"wordCount":457,"articleBody":"\tV\u00a0cel\u00e9m are\u00e1lu pam\u00e1tn\u00edku na tragick\u00fd den 7. prosince 1941 na v\u00e1s d\u00fdchne atmosf\u00e9ra tohoto v\u00fdznamn\u00e9ho dne, kter\u00fd zap\u0159\u00ed\u010dinil vstup Spojen\u00fdch st\u00e1t\u016f americk\u00fdch do druh\u00e9 sv\u011btov\u00e9 v\u00e1lky. Tento den za\u017eili obyvatel\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edstavu ne\u010dekan\u00fd, ale skute\u010dn\u00fd \u00fatok Japonc\u016f na americkou n\u00e1mo\u0159n\u00ed z\u00e1kladnu. Vyhaslo 2350 \u017eivot\u016f v\u010detn\u011b 68 civilist\u016f, 1178 lid\u00ed bylo zran\u011bno. Potopeno bylo 9 lod\u00ed a 21 v\u00e1\u017en\u011b po\u0161kozeno, 3 z nich neopraviteln\u011b. Japonsko za\u00fato\u010dilo ne\u010dekanou silou s\u00a0c\u00edlem zni\u010dit p\u0159\u00edstav a leti\u0161t\u011b. Nejh\u016f\u0159e dopadla bitevn\u00ed lo\u010f Arizona, b\u011bhem p\u00e1r minut byla zni\u010dena a potopena. Pr\u00e1v\u011b na t\u00e9to lodi bylo nejv\u00edce mrtv\u00fdch, z\u00a0celkov\u00e9ho po\u010dtu mrtv\u00fdch pr\u00e1v\u011b 1177 bylo z\u00a0Arizony.\tTrvalo je\u0161t\u011b p\u016fl roku od \u00fatoku, ne\u017e byla z\u00e1kladna uvedena zp\u011bt do provozu. Na po\u010dest ob\u011btem zde byl postaven pam\u00e1tn\u00edk a cel\u00e9 m\u00edsto p\u0159edstavuje muzeum, kter\u00e9 se skl\u00e1d\u00e1 z\u00a0v\u00edce \u010d\u00e1st\u00ed a byl ve\u0159ejnosti zp\u0159\u00edstupn\u011bn v\u00a0roce 1962.\tNejv\u00edce nav\u0161t\u011bvovan\u00e9 m\u00edsto z\u00a0cel\u00e9ho muzea je USS Arizona Memorial. K\u00a0t\u00e9to plovouc\u00ed budov\u011b, ve tvaru jak\u00e9hosi mostu kousek od b\u0159ehu, budete odvezeni lod\u00ed. Je p\u0159esn\u011b v\u00a0m\u00edstech, kde na dn\u011b spo\u010d\u00edv\u00e1 zni\u010den\u00e1 a potopen\u00e1 lo\u010f i s\u00a0t\u011bly pos\u00e1dky, kter\u00e1 z\u016fstala uv\u011bzn\u011bna uvnit\u0159. Jedn\u00e1 se vlastn\u011b o jak\u00e9si pietn\u00ed m\u00edsto, pojme a\u017e 200 n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvn\u00edk\u016f najednou. Jm\u00e9na ob\u011bt\u00ed si m\u016f\u017eete p\u0159e\u010d\u00edst na cedul\u00edch p\u0159\u00edmo v\u00a0pam\u00e1tn\u00edku, odtud pak m\u016f\u017eete pod vodou vid\u011bt i obrysy potopen\u00e9 lodi. Toto m\u00edsto ro\u010dn\u011b nav\u0161t\u00edv\u00ed p\u0159es milion n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvn\u00edk\u016f. Je zde prom\u00edtac\u00ed s\u00e1l, kde m\u016f\u017eete zhl\u00e9dnout film o \u00fatoku, autentick\u00e9 fotky a dal\u0161\u00ed \u010detn\u00e1 videa. K tomu je k dispozici i \u0159ada audionahr\u00e1vek a dokument\u016f s \u00fa\u010dastn\u00edky boj\u016f o Pearl Harbor.\tV prostranstv\u00ed are\u00e1lu d\u00e1le m\u016f\u017eete vid\u011bt \u0159adu dal\u0161\u00ed bojov\u00e9 techniky, nap\u0159. torp\u00e9da nebo d\u011bla. Tak\u00e9 m\u016f\u017eete vid\u011bt Aviatick\u00e9 muzeum, ponorku USS Bowfin a bitevn\u00ed lo\u010f USS Missouri. \tHavajsk\u00e9 ostrovy jsou n\u00e1dhern\u00e9 a dovolen\u00e1 zde je skute\u010dn\u00fdm r\u00e1jem na zemi. V\u00a0t\u00e9to lokalit\u011b m\u016f\u017eete nav\u00edc za\u017e\u00edt i trochu dobrodru\u017estv\u00ed a zavzpom\u00ednat na tuto tragickou ud\u00e1lost. Je ur\u010dit\u011b v\u00edce m\u00edst na zemi, kter\u00e1 maj\u00ed n\u011bjakou historii, v\u00edce ostrov\u016f, kde m\u016f\u017eete n\u011bco zaj\u00edmav\u00e9ho vid\u011bt a pro\u017e\u00edt.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        3.9\/5 - (11 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Havajsk\u00e9 ostrovy – Pearl Harbor","item":"https:\/\/www.enyaorg.cz\/havajske-ostrovy-pearl-harbor\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]